Atlas of Battles

campaign, Cold War

Operation Friction

Operation Friction was a campaign fought in 1990 at Iraq; it ran into the following year. Its exact site is not recorded; the atlas places it at Iraq. It was part of the Gulf War, which ran from 1990 to 1991. The recorded result: Canadian victory.

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Fought1990ran into the following year
WhereIraq33.000N, 43.000E, placed at the location, approximate
OutcomeCanadian victory
BelligerentsCanadaagainstBa'athist Iraq
Casualties and lossesNoneandNone
Part ofGulf War1990 to 1991

Where it sits in the Gulf War

Operation Friction, 1990Iraqi invasion of Kuwait, 1990Battle of Dasman Palace, 1990Operation Desert Shield, 1990Battle of the Bridges, 1990Battle of Failaka, 1990Operation Alfil, 1990Operation Desert Farewell, 19911991 Iraqi missile attacks against Israel, 1991Gulf War air campaign, 1991Iraqi rocket attacks on Saudi Arabia, 1991Attack on Ras Tanura, 1991Battle of Qurah and Umm al Maradim, 1991Battle of Khafji, 1991Battle of Bubiyan, 1991Samurra Air Battle, 1991Amiriyah shelter bombing, 1991Battle of Wadi Al-Batin, 1991Battle of 73 Easting, 1991Battle of Al Busayyah, 1991Battle of Phase Line Bullet, 1991Battle of Norfolk, 1991Battle of Medina Ridge, 1991Battle of Kuwait International Airport, 1991Battle for Jalibah Airfield, 1991Liberation of Kuwait Campaign, 1991Safwan Airfield Standoff, 1991Battle of Rumaila, 199119901991Operation Friction, 1990
28 placed engagements of the Gulf War in time order; taller ticks are more widely documented. Each tick is a link.

Record

Date1990 (year precision)
to 1991
PlaceIraq
33.000N, 43.000E
KindCampaign, Cold War
Strength4,500
Casualties and lossesNoneNone
Commanders
  • Brian Mulroney
  • Bill McKnight
  • Kim Campbell
  • John de Chastelain
  • Charles Thomas (Canadian admiral)
  • John Rogers Anderson
Operation FrictionOperation FrictionAnfal campaignBattles of RamadiBattle of Ayn al-TamrSiege of PirisaboraSiege of PerisaborAnfal campaignBattles of RamadiBattle of Ayn al-TamrSiege of PirisaboraNajafBaqubahAl MusayyibSamarra100 km33.000N, 43.000E
Placed at Iraq; the exact site is not recorded. with the nearest other engagements in the atlas. Present-day coastlines, rivers and borders; towns from Natural Earth.

Nearest engagements

In the same war

Elsewhere in 1990

Operation Friction is one of 4,429 engagements of the 20th century in the atlas and one of 206 in present-day Iraq.

Sources

Identity, coordinates, dates and the war from Wikidata Q1113762, released under CC0. Result, belligerents, commanders, strength and casualties from the infobox of the English Wikipedia article Operation Friction, revision 1378709225, read 2026-11-15, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; the article's text is not reproduced here. Present-day country and state from Natural Earth. Dates before 1582 follow the Julian calendar as recorded.