contested ground, 9 engagements
Guangzhou: contested ground
The ground around Guangzhou was fought over 9 times between 1841 and 1938: 8 battles and 1 campaign, in 3 different wars. All 9 recorded sites lie within a few kilometres of one another.
In time order
Engagements by date
| Date | Engagement | Place | War |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1841 | Battle of Canton | Guangzhou | First Opium War |
| 18 March 1841 | Battle of Canton | Guangzhou | First Opium War |
| 23 October 1856 | Battle of Canton | Guangzhou | Second Opium War |
| 6 November 1856 | Capture of the French Folly Fort | French Folly Fort | Second Opium War |
| 4 January 1857 | Battle of Macao Fort | Pearl River | Second Opium War |
| 28 December 1857 | Battle of Canton | Guangzhou | Second Opium War |
| 18 December 1927 | Battle of Guangzhou | Guangzhou | |
| 1929 | Second Battle of Guangzhou | Guangzhou | |
| 1938 | Canton Operation | Guangdong | Second Sino-Japanese War |
Contested ground is computed: recorded sites within six kilometres of one another, three or more engagements, in more than one war or across more than fifty years. Coordinates are those recorded in Wikidata and can be approximate.