commander, 17 engagements
Battles of Baibars
4th Sultan of Egypt from 1260 to 1277, 1228 to 1277
Baibars is recorded as a commander at 17 placed engagements in the atlas between 1250 and 1277: 8 battles and 9 sieges across 6 present-day countries, most in Israel (6), Turkey (4), Lebanon (3). Taken in date order, the sites lie 7,736 km apart end to end, 484 km between engagements on average. Most belong to Crusades (9), Seventh Crusade (2), Mongol invasions of the Levant (2).
Engagements by year
In time order
Engagements by date
| Date | Engagement | Place | From the last | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 February 1250 | Battle of Mansurah | Mansoura, Egypt | Ayyubid victory | |
| 6 April 1250 | Battle of Fariskur | Egypt | 45 km NE | Ayyubid victory |
| 1260 | Mongol invasions of the Levant | Levant, Lebanon | 499 km NE | Mamluk victory |
| 3 September 1260 | Battle of Ain Jalut | Well of Harod, Israel | 172 km S | Mamluk victory |
| 1265 | Fall of Haifa | Haifa, Israel | 45 km NW | Mamluk victory |
| 26 January 1265 | Fall of Caesarea | Caesarea, Israel | 34 km S | Mamluk victory |
| 1265 | Fall of Arsuf | Arsuf, Israel | 35 km S | Mamluk victory |
| 24 August 1266 | Battle of Mari | Trapessac, Turkey | 503 km N | Mamluk victory |
| 1268 | Fall of Jaffa | Jaffa, Israel | 520 km S | Mamluk victory |
| 4 April 1268 | Fall of Beaufort Castle | Beaufort Castle, Lebanon | 159 km NE | Mamluk victory |
| 14 May 1268 | Siege of Antioch | Antioch, Turkey | 325 km N | Mamluk victory |
| 3 March 1271 | Fall of Krak des Chevaliers | Krak des Chevaliers, Syria | 161 km S | Mamluk victory |
| 1271 | Fall of Gibelacar | Gibelacar, Lebanon | 26 km S | Mamluk victory |
| 8 June 1271 | Fall of Montfort Castle | Montfort Castle, Israel | 189 km SW | Mamluk victory |
| October 1272 | Siege of al-Bira | Al-Bireh, Turkey | 509 km NE | Mamluk victory |
| 1276 | Battle of Dongola | Old Dongola, Sudan | 2,207 km S | Mamluk victory |
| 18 April 1277 | Battle of Elbistan | Elbistan, Turkey | 2,308 km N | Mamluk victory |
Sources and method
Commanders come from the commander fields of the English Wikipedia infoboxes of these engagements (CC BY-SA 4.0), resolved to one article each; portrait, dates and description from Wikidata (CC0) and Wikimedia Commons, Ahmed yousri elmamlouk, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Distances are great-circle distances between recorded sites, not marches.