Atlas of Battles

battle, notable, interwar and Second World War

Battle of Santander

Battle of Santander was a battle fought on 17 September 1937 at Cantabria, in what is now Spain. It was part of the Spanish Civil War, which ran from 1936 to 1939. The recorded result: Nationalist victory. Recorded strength: 80,000; 50 artillery batteries; 44 aircraft against 90,000 (25,000 Italians); 126 guns; 220 aircraft.

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Monumento del cementerio de italianos del Puerto del Escudo 1
Monumento del cementerio de italianos del Puerto del Escudo 1. Postalweb, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.
Fought17 September 1937
WhereCantabria, Spain43.450N, 3.800W
OutcomeNationalist victory
BelligerentsRepublicans; 14th Army Corps; 15th Army Corps; Isaac Puente BattalionagainstNationalists; CTV; Condor Legion
Part ofSpanish Civil War1936 to 1939

Where it sits in the Spanish Civil War

Siege of Almadén, 1934Siege of the Alcázar, 1936Battle of Lopera, 1936Extremadura campaign, 1936Andalusia campaign, 1936Siege of the Montaña Barracks, 1936Bombing of Tétouan, 1936Battle of Vigo, 1936Siege of Gijón, 1936Siege of Oviedo, 1936Campaign of Gipuzkoa, 1936Siege of Tocina barracks, 1936Siege of the Loyola barracks, 1936Battle of Guadarrama, 1936Mérida Offensive, 1936bombing of the Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar, 1936Convoy de la Victoria, 1936Battle of Sigüenza, 1936Battle of Almendralejo, 1936Bombing of Cádiz, 1936Battle of Mérida, 1936Battle of Badajoz, 1936Battle of Majorca, 1936Saseta defence work, 1936Battle of Irún, 1936Córdoba offensive, 1936Battle of Monte Pelado, 1936Battle of the Sierra Guadalupe, 1936Battle of Talavera de la Reina, 1936Battle of Cerro Muriano, 1936Bombing of Chorín, 1936Siege of Santuario de Nuestra Señora de la Cabeza, 1936Battle of Eibar, 1936Battle of Cape Espartel, 1936Bombing of Cartagena during the Spanish Civil War, 1936Battle of Seseña, 1936Siege of Madrid, 1936Battle of Ciudad Universitaria, 1936Bombing of the four hours, 1936Eight-hour bombing, 1936First Battle of the Corunna Road, 1936Second Battle of the Corunna Road, 1936Aceituna Campaign, 1936Villarreal Offensive, 1936Battle of Guadalajara, 1937Battle of Jarama, 1937Battle of El Escamplero, 1937Battle of Málaga, 1937Bombing of Albacete, 1937Battle of Cape Machichaco, 1937Battle of Pozoblanco, 1937North Campaign, 1937Biscay Campaign, 1937Bombing of Jaén, 1937Bombing of the Strike Factory, 1937Battle of Saibigain, 1937Battle of Intxortas, 1937Bombing of Guernica, 1937Battle of Bermeo, 1937Barcelona May Days, 1937Battle of Sollube, 1937Bombardment of Almería, 1937Battle of Bilbao, 1937Huesca Offensive, 1937Battle of Albarracín, 1937Battle of Brunete, 1937Battle of Belchite, 1937Battle of Quinto, 1937Asturias Offensive, 1937Battle of El Mazucu, 1937Battle of Cape Cherchell, 1937Battle of Santander, 1937Battle of Fuentes de Ebro, 1937Bombing of Peñíscola, 1937November 1937 bombing of Lleida, 1937Battle of Teruel, 1937Battle of Caspe, 1938January 1938 Barcelona bombing, 1938Bombing of Valladolid, 1938Battle of Alfambra, 1938Bombing of Alcañiz, 1938Aragon Offensive, 1938Bombing of Barcelona, 1938March 1938 bombing of Lleida, 1938Battle of Gandesa, 1938Battle of the Segre, 1938Taberna Catachú raid, 1938Balaguer Offensive, 1938Bombing of Maestrat, 1938Bombing of Alicante, 1938Bombing of Granollers, 1938Los Blázquez Offensive, 1938Merida pocket, 1938Battle of the Ebro, 1938Siege of Gandesa, 1938Bombing of Sant Vicenç de Calders, 1938Sinking of the SS Cantabria, 1938Bombing of Cabra, 1938Bombing of Torrebaja, 1938Bombing of Vic during the Spanish Civil War, 1938Catalonia Offensive, 1938Bombing of Figueres, 1939Bombing of Terrassa and Matadepera, 1939Bombing of La Garriga, 1939Bombing of Sant Hilari Sacalm, 1939Bombing of Xàtiva, 1939Battle of Bielsa pocket, 193919341939Battle of Santander, 1937
107 placed engagements of the Spanish Civil War in time order; taller ticks are more widely documented. Each tick is a link.

Record

Date17 September 1937
to 1 September 1937
PlaceCantabria, Spain
43.450N, 3.800W
KindBattle, interwar and Second World War
Strength80,000; 50 artillery batteries; 44 aircraft90,000 (25,000 Italians); 126 guns; 220 aircraft
Casualties and losses60,000 capturedNationalist: 30,000 casualties; Italian: 486 killed; 1,546 wounded; 1 missing; German: 309 killed; 900 wounded
Commanders
Battle of SantanderBattle of SantanderBattle of VargasBattle of Santoña BayBattle of RamalesBattle of blindados de La VirgaBattle of EspinosaBattle of VargasBattle of RamalesBattle of blindados de La VirgaBattle of EspinosaPamplonaOviedoBurgosLogroñoGijónLeón100 km43.450N, 3.800W
The recorded site, with the nearest other engagements in the atlas. Present-day coastlines, rivers and borders; towns from Natural Earth.

Nearest engagements

In the same war

Elsewhere in 1937

Battle of Santander is one of 4,429 engagements of the 20th century in the atlas and one of 1,204 in present-day Spain.

Sources

Identity, coordinates, dates and the war from Wikidata Q2311799, released under CC0. Result, belligerents, commanders, strength and casualties from the infobox of the English Wikipedia article Battle of Santander, revision 1383645344, read 2026-11-14, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; the article's text is not reproduced here. Present-day country and state from Natural Earth. Dates before 1582 follow the Julian calendar as recorded.